Avocado: a GREAT healthy fat |
“It must be
nice to be able to eat avocados and nuts all the time and not have to worry
about your figure!” Dana exclaimed incredulously. At first I didn’t understand
what she was talking about. Then I realized, after she scrunched up her face
and mouthed the word “fat” what was going on.
Doctors and
nutritionists have been advising people for years now that a diet that’s low in
fat and high in carbohydrates is the best way to eat. All too often, it’s
dietary fat that gets blamed for our ever-increasing obesity rates, high
cholesterol and heart disease. I’ve had clients (like Dana!) try and convince me before that it’s fat that makes them fat.
I’m old enough to remember the fat-free phenomena of the early 90’s. It was a heady time where we all over-indulged on Snackwells Devil’s Food cookies and Entenmann's fat-free coffee cake. It was the illusion of guilt free eating at its best. The mantra of the day was eat as much of whatever you want… as long as it contains no fat! Nevermind the fact that all the fat was replaced with untold amounts of sugar in order for everything to taste delicious. I get it, there is a lot of confusion when it comes to fat, let me clear up some of it and help you understand why it’s not only important, but good for us!
I’m old enough to remember the fat-free phenomena of the early 90’s. It was a heady time where we all over-indulged on Snackwells Devil’s Food cookies and Entenmann's fat-free coffee cake. It was the illusion of guilt free eating at its best. The mantra of the day was eat as much of whatever you want… as long as it contains no fat! Nevermind the fact that all the fat was replaced with untold amounts of sugar in order for everything to taste delicious. I get it, there is a lot of confusion when it comes to fat, let me clear up some of it and help you understand why it’s not only important, but good for us!
Fat is an essential
macronutrient that helps us grow and develop. Fats make it possible for us
absorb several key vitamins. And, with 9 calories per gram, fat is the most
concentrated source of energy. Now, with that being said, I did not just give
you permission to swerve over to the nearest In-N-out Burger on the way home
and binge on a double-double with extra fries. When we are talking about fats,
it’s important to remember that not all fats are created equal. There are
indeed good fats and bad fats.
While saturated fats have often been demonized, the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that there is not a correlation between saturated fat and heart disease. Examples of healthy fats include avocados, nuts, coconut oil, olive oil, fish and grass-fed beef.
The fats we do want to be avoiding, the “bad” fats if you will, are trans fats and vegetable oils. Trans fats are typically found in items like store bought cookies, fried foods, non-dairy creamer, etc. Eating foods high in trans fats will actually increase our levels of LDL cholesterol (the bad kind!) and lower our levels of GOOD cholesterol (HDL.) Trans fats also create inflammation increasing our risk of heart disease, diabetes and stroke.
While saturated fats have often been demonized, the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that there is not a correlation between saturated fat and heart disease. Examples of healthy fats include avocados, nuts, coconut oil, olive oil, fish and grass-fed beef.
The fats we do want to be avoiding, the “bad” fats if you will, are trans fats and vegetable oils. Trans fats are typically found in items like store bought cookies, fried foods, non-dairy creamer, etc. Eating foods high in trans fats will actually increase our levels of LDL cholesterol (the bad kind!) and lower our levels of GOOD cholesterol (HDL.) Trans fats also create inflammation increasing our risk of heart disease, diabetes and stroke.
Despite the
fact that for decades we have been told to consume carbs and skip the fat, we
have continued to gain weight at an alarming rate. Not only are we increasing
our waistlines, we are setting ourselves up for becoming insulin resistant and increasing our risk for type II
diabetes.
Let’s take a
look at some of the reasons why you need to put down those nasty rice cakes and
grab an avocado.
1. You Actually LOSE Fat
I know it
goes against everything you’ve probably ever been told, but it’s true, eating
fat can actually make you lean. Omega-3 fats like those found in certain fish,
nuts and flax seeds can help regulate lipolysis, essentially reducing weight
gain and contributing to weight loss.
2. Bigger Muscles
Before you
panic at the the thought of building muscle, I don’t mean you are going to look
like Hercules or Xena, Warrior Princess. I simply mean that fats support your
body’s ability to produce growth hormone which inhibit the breakdown of muscle
as a result of strength training.
3. Stronger Bones
As we get
older we naturally begin to lose bone density, but we can fight that decline
with a little help. Although strength training has been shown to be invaluable when it comes to bone strength, it
is imperative that we supply our bodies with the proper building blocks.
Vitamins K2 and D are both fat-soluble nutrients essential for building strong
bones and preventing osteoporosis.
4. Better Immune System
Although
working out is good for us, it is still a stressor on our bodies. Although a
weakened immune system is usually just associated with working out TOO much,
it’s still a good idea to take care of our immune system as much as we can.
There is evidence that suggests that certain saturated fats found in
coconut oil can help to improve our overall immune health.
5. Improved Brain Function
Don’t take
this the wrong way, but your brain is primarily comprised of fat and
cholesterol. Since your brain is almost 60% fat, fatty acids are some of the most important building blocks
when it comes to your brain and its’ ability to perform. A majority of that 60%
is comprised of the omega-3 fatty acid, DHA. DHA has been shown to improve brain functions like motor skills which are crucial
for athletes. A diet high in omega-3 can also improve conditions of depression and ADHD. But because our bodies don’t produce these
fatty acids it’s important that we get them from our diet.
It’s time to
stop being afraid of fats, just be aware which fats you are consuming.
Do you
include a wide variety of healthy fats in your diet? I’d love to hear what some
of your favorites are! Feel free to share below or on my Facebook page.
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Fitness expert and strength coach Jini Cicero, CSCS, teaches intermediate exercisers how to blast through plateaus to create incredible transformations. Are you ready to take your fitness to a whole new level? Find out now! www.Jinifit.com.
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