Sleep like a baby to get lean. |
Last week I described my client who did everything correctly,
yet struggled with fat loss and muscle gain. After a lot of trial and error, I
eventually discovered she wasn’t sleeping soundly. Consequently, she couldn’t
build muscle, suffered low libido, and struggled to ditch those last few
frustrating pounds.
Optimal sleep doesn’t happen overnight (pun fully intended!),
but with the right strategies you can correct most problems even if you’ve struggled
for weeks or months with poor-quality sleep.
The Magic
Hour(s)
Most of my friends are night owls. They stay out way past
midnight on weekends, and even during the week they fall asleep to Letterman or
hazily browse online late into the night.
From an Eastern perspective you fall into deep sleep between 11
p.m. and 3 a.m. Those are the “magic hours” when your liver and other vital
organs are performing at optimal capacity. To get those benefits, you should be
asleep by 10 p.m.
Night owls, stop rolling your eyes. You’re not 22 any more, and
we saw what those late nights did for a certain blond actress party girl (not
naming names here!) who suddenly aged about 30 years virtually overnight.
Cleaning Up
Your Act
Let’s talk about a few sleep thieves here. Looking at you,
caffeine and alcohol. Wait, you say: a few shots or glasses of pinot noir knock
you out pretty effectively. But as I’ll discuss in a minute, getting to sleep
and staying asleep are two different
problems. Alcohol helps you doze off but often disrupts sleep: you wake up
dehydrated or running to the bathroom.
That late-morning venti dark roast can also curtail sleep.
Caffeine has a half-life of about 12 hours, so if you’re a slow metabolizer
you’re still feeling its effects in bed. Coffee also raises your stress hormone
cortisol, leaving you wired when you should be tired.
I don’t want to take away all your fun, but sugar also triggers
insulin and cortisol imbalances, so tossing for hours is often the price you
pay for that second piece of apple caramel pie.
Simply put: enjoy your occasional caffeine, alcohol, and sugary
treats if you indulge, but be aware they can potentially interfere with sleep.
Melatonin:
Your Sleep Hormone
Your pineal gland secretes a hormone called melatonin, which
regulates circadian rhythm. Numerous things including bright light interfere
with melatonin production: when you’re staring at your laptop moments before
bed, for instance, or or glaring vacantly at the LED light on your alarm clock.
As you get older, you make less melatonin. As a first-line
“therapy” to restore optimal sleep, I have clients take 3 mg of melatonin about
30 minutes before bed for about a week. You’ll know by then whether you’re
deficient in this crucial hormone. If you have trouble staying asleep, try a
sustained-release melatonin.
Getting vs.
Staying Asleep
In his fabulous video http://goo.gl/Ng2zVC, my good
friend Dr. Jade Teta discusses getting versus staying asleep. These are two
distinct problems.
You’ve probably had a night where an irate email from your boss
or fight with your boyfriend sent your mind racing and your adrenaline in
overdrive. Let me guess: you tossed and turned, frequently adjusted your
pillows, and fretted the miserable morning you will inevitably endure.
According to Dr. Teta, low blood sugar could be a culprit for
sleeplessness. A little carbohydrate before bed could rebalance blood sugar so
you sleep better. Emphasis on a little carbohydrate:
I am not telling you to eat a pint of Chunky Monkey to sleep. A few drops of
raw honey in your chamomile tea should do the trick.
If you have trouble staying
asleep, on the other hand, imbalanced blood sugar could similarly be a culprit.
In this situation, you want to make sure you have sufficient protein at your
meals, which does a fabulous job satiating you and helping you stay asleep.
You may even want to try a protein shake before bed, but be
careful: protein breakdown could leave you running to the bathroom at 3 a.m.,
worsening the problem you’re trying to correct!
Seven
Strategies for More Effective Slumber
Correcting deep-seated sleep issues often proves a complex
endeavor that demands effort, patience, and experimentation.
If you’ve struggled with sleep issues for months or years and
believe you have insomnia, sleep apnea, or another sleep disorder, please see
your physician or a sleep specialist. These are serious problems that sometimes
warrant prescription drugs to correct.
For more common sleep disturbances, I employ these 7 strategies
so you can finally get deep, replenishing slumber for fat loss, muscle
building, and consistently feeling your very best:
1. Prepare for sleep. Set your iPhone for do not disturb and
turn off all electronics about an hour before bed. Everyone has a different
bedroom ritual, and no, I don’t mean sex (although that might help too; orgasm
is a great cortisol reducer!). I love herbal tea, soothing music, and keeping a
gratitude journal that calms my mind and helps me prepare for sleep. Find what
works for you and do it. For the record, compulsively checking your email until
the last minute is not the most
effective strategy for sound sleep.
2. Train early and train hard. An 8 p.m. workout spells disaster in the
bedroom, and I don’t mean with your boyfriend. Your cortisol levels are highest
in the morning, so if you can squeeze in a workout before office hours, great.
Really make that hour in the gym count: you want to fatigue your muscles so you
hit the pillow ready to slumber.
3. Don’t skip breakfast. Oh, I know: it’s no one’s favorite meal,
but breakfast sets your day’s tone for fat burning, muscle building, and
eventually optimal sleep. If you’ve got no time for a veggie omelet, a protein
shake with MediClear SGS Chocolate http://jinifit.com/shop_detox.html, frozen
berries, unsweetened coconut milk, and kale (promise you won’t taste it!) makes
a fast, fat-burning breakfast in minutes that fills you for hours.
4. Eat balanced meals. A plate of pasta will send your blood
sugar all over the map, leaving you lethargic when you should be alert and vice
versa. Make sure every meal contains lean protein, good fats, high-fiber foods,
and leafy greens. That might be a Cobb salad with chicken and lots of avocado
or a steak with broccoli and mashed sweet potatoes.
5. Stay hydrated. Awaking at 2:30 a.m. with a dry mouth can
keep you tossing for hours as you debate grabbing a glass of water, exposing
yourself to the refrigerator’s bright light. Drink plenty of filtered water
throughout the day but cut yourself off about three hours before bed. (That
goes double for food!) Otherwise, you’ll be running to the bathroom rather than
the fridge. Either way, you’re not getting optimal sleep.
6. Write it down and forget about it. That
early-evening fight with your boyfriend might erupt numerous feelings that rev
up your brain when you should be preparing for sleep. Or maybe you have an
important review tomorrow and find yourself mentally rehearsing all your
defenses. Trust me: your problems will still be there in the morning. Write
them down, put them in a drawer, and realize you can deal with them more effectively
with optimal sleep. (Didn’t Mark Twain say something about four out of five
problems fall by the wayside anyway? He’s so correct.)
7. Supplement if you need to. Reaching for a Tylenol PM or Benedryl
creates a lasting habit rather than address your underlying problem, plus
over-the-counter drugs leave you with a miserable morning-after mental “hangover.”
Herbal supplements and melatonin are far healthier alternatives that help you
get to and stay asleep.
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Fitness expert and strength coach Jini Cicero, CSCS, teaches intermediate exercisers how to blast through plateaus to create incredible transformations. Are you ready to take your fitness to a whole new level? Find out now! Take Jini's "Are you Ready?" Quiz at www.Jinifit.com. © 2011 Jinifit, Inc. |
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