Super food/Super fruit? |
Clients who complain about $5-a-dozen pasteurized
eggs yet fit a daily $5 Frappuccino into their daily budget will never forego
that sugary coffee milkshake, even if they eventually also buy eggs. No amount
of reasoning can persuade them otherwise.
Oh, and perhaps my biggest lesson: Never, ever
take away a client’s
bananas. I learned that the hard way many years ago when I told a 30-something client to pull them from her morning smoothie and all hell nearly broke loose.
bananas. I learned that the hard way many years ago when I told a 30-something client to pull them from her morning smoothie and all hell nearly broke loose.
For the record, I’m not anti-banana. I’m not
anti-fruit at all. But I also don’t think fruit should become a free-for-all
food, and some choices are better than others.
There is No
Such Thing as a Bad Fruit
Well, except maybe Juicy Fruit gum or Starburst
chews. Ok, ok… I know these aren’t really fruit.
Joking aside, all fruits provide vitamins,
minerals, fiber, phytonutrients, and other good stuff nature loaded into one
pretty, colorful, uniquely shaped package. But just as in life, some are better
than others.
I had a friend in high school who graduated
valedictorian. I hardly got to see her because she stayed involved in so many
clubs. For a self-proclaimed nerd, guys really dug her. She seemed to have it
all: Style, intelligence, humor, and kindness. She was my senior class’s rock
star yet she carried nary a hint of arrogance.
Another friend did pretty well grade-wise. He
pulled mostly B’s with an occasional C. Because he never got involved in
extracurricular activities, I saw a lot of
him, and we became best friends. He was smart but not Harvard-bound, if you
catch my drift.
What does this have to do with fruit? Well,
berries are my valedictorian sometimes-friend. They’ve got it all. Nutrients
galore, fiber, and lots of health-promoting compounds scientists haven’t even
discovered. Plus they’re low in sugar. If blueberries were a band, they would
get main stage at Lollapalooza right next to Outkast.
Bananas would get a side stage. They lack berries’
A-list nutrient profile, and they’re higher in sugar. They’re simply passable, though
hardly A-list rock stars.
That doesn’t make bananas bad, just not among your optimal fruit choices. More berries, less
bananas.
For some reason, bananas have a reputation as a
high-potassium fruit. Yet a medium banana packs a mere 12% of your potassium
daily value. Avocado (one of a few high-fat fruits; yes, you read that right)
actually packs more potassium without banana’s sugar.
What’s Up
with Fructose in Fruit?
Whereas some folks see it as an unlimited healthy
food, fruit has lately received a bad rep in some circles.
“Vegetables provide all the nutrients fruit does –
more so, in fact – for fewer calories
and sugar,” someone recently told me at a recent conference. He proceeded to explain
how modern-day fruit has become modified to taste sweeter than what our
Paleolithic ancestors ate.
Critics have rightly attacked fructose, a
particularly nasty sugar. While it doesn’t elicit the insulin response glucose
does, fructose goes straight to your liver, since liver cells are the only
cells that can process fructose.
I’ve seen fructose as a “healthy natural
sweetener” in ice cream, cookies, and other junk foods. (Don’t even get me
started about agave, which is up to 90% fructose.) Using fructose sounds
healthy (since it comes from fruit, right?), and manufacturers can claim a food
is “low glycemic” since fructose doesn’t raise blood sugar.
What it can
do in excessive amounts, however, is create liver inflammation, hormonal
imbalances, caloric dysregulation (leading you to overeat), and all sorts of
other problems. Oh, and guess what your liver converts fructose to?
Triglycerides, or fat, which store conveniently around your midsection.
But fructose in fruit and fructose in ubiquitous
high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) are two very different things. An apple
contains about 15 grams of fructose, but it comes wrapped with fiber,
antioxidants, and nutrients. There’s a world of difference between getting
those 15 grams of fructose in an apple or a soda.
Athletes and
Fruit
Especially as an athlete, I don’t foresee any
problems even if you load your smoothie with several pieces of fruit. Just keep in mind that because fruit contains
fructose, you won’t get that desired post-workout insulin response you’d get
with another higher-carb food like brown rice.
Listen, I understand fruit provides sweetness and
flavor to your smoothie. It can also provide vitamins, minerals, antioxidants,
and other recovery-promoting nutrients. Just opt for the right kinds. I see
gyms selling fruit smoothies loaded
with added sugars. One container I found in my gym smoothie fridge contained
strawberries soaking in sugar and that nasty syrupy liquid that I remember
using during my bartending days.
Can I Eat
Fruit for Fat Loss?
Yes. Most fruits are mostly water. Even something
like watermelon, a fruit slightly higher in sugar, contains about 92% water.
Great for summer months to prevent dehydration. Fruit also contains fiber to
buffer out sugar and improve satiety.
But two caveats for fruit and fat loss. You want
to choose berries, avocado, and other lower-sugar fruits. And despite what
Weight Watchers claims, fruit is not
an unlimited food for fat loss. I recommend no more than three servings of
low-sugar fruits per day when you want to lose fat.
No, Juices
Don’t Count as Fruit
Sorry. I know they’re convenient and taste good,
and Jamba Juice as well as some other brands have done a hell of a job
marketing those drinks as healthy, but take a look at sugar content on some of
these suckers. Seriously: a large Jamba Juice Aloha
Pineapple® Smoothie contains a whopping
24 teaspoons of sugar. That’s like drinking a milkshake. Pass on these
health-food impostors and stick with whole fruit.
Fruit Juice
is Not Fruit
Weekend brunch with my girlfriends sometimes
entails a mimosa. I request a little bit of fresh-squeezed OJ and champagne.
But ordering a gargantuan glass of OJ or whatever favorite juice is basically
drinking sugar water.
Like I mentioned above, fruit is the “whole
package.” But juice that fruit and you strip away its fiber, leaving nutrients
(good) but also quickly absorbable sugar (not good).
Same thing goes for juice cleanses, “100% real
fruit juices,” and those exorbitantly priced juices lining your local health
food stores. When in doubt, read those labels and odds are, you’ll reshelf them.
Best
Jinifit-Approved Fruits
Sadly, many of these fall into the Dirty Dozen so
always opt for organic whenever possible:
·
Blueberries – the Kayne West of the fruit world.
Highest in antioxidants, low in sugar, with impressive amounts of fiber and
nutrients.
·
Raspberries – nutrients, antioxidants, and one cup of
these guys pack a super-impressive eight grams of fiber.
·
Strawberries – an all-around nutrient-powerhouse
favorite.
·
Avocado – the king of all fruits, even if most
folks don’t think of it as a fruit. Super low in sugar, high in heart-healthy
monounsaturated fat, with more potassium than a banana. One cup packs a
whopping 10 grams of fiber.
·
Apples – while a little higher in fructose, I can’t leave this
favorite fruit off my list. Smeared with a little almond butter, it makes the
perfect snack.
The Healthiest Snack Ever
Almond butter
doesn’t just make apples taste better. The healthy fat and protein in nut
butter helps you better absorb the fat-soluble nutrients in apples and buffers
some of the fruit’s sugar.
You can do this
with any fruit. Frozen blueberries taste almost like ice cream stirred in
unsweetened Greek yogurt. Freshly sliced strawberries can top the perfect
summer salad.
Your Turn
How prevalent a
role does fruit play in your diet? Are there any fruits you try to minimize or
avoid? Share your thoughts below or on my Facebook
fan page.
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Fitness expert and strength coach Jini Cicero, CSCS, teaches intermediate exercisers how to blast through plateaus to create incredible transformations. Are you ready to take your fitness to a whole new level? Find out now! Take Jini's "Are you Ready?" Quiz at www.Jinifit.com. © 2011 Jinifit, Inc. |
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